通过中子仪法获得不同深度土壤含水量数据(DC01(2004-2007年)、DC02（2008-2022年）)。沙坡头站地表水和地下水水质数据（DC03）、沙坡头站地下水位数据（DC04）和采用水量平衡法计算蒸散量数据（DC05）。
", "ds_source": "人工观测的土壤含水量、地表水和地下水水质以及地下水位数据。采用水量平衡法计算的蒸散量数据。
", "ds_process_way": "原始数据，没有加工处理。
", "ds_quality": "将人工观测数据进行了整理和汇编。
", "ds_acq_start_time": "1955-01-01 00:00:00", "ds_acq_end_time": "2006-12-31 00:00:00", "ds_acq_place": "宁夏回族自治区中卫市沙坡头", "ds_acq_lon_east": 105.00777777777778, "ds_acq_lat_south": 37.47777777777778, "ds_acq_lon_west": 104.99888888888889, "ds_acq_lat_north": 37.47166666666667, "ds_acq_alt_low": 1250.0, "ds_acq_alt_high": 1350.0, "ds_share_type": "apply-access", "ds_total_size": 549176, "ds_files_count": 2, "ds_format": ".xlsx", "ds_space_res": "", "ds_time_res": "日", "ds_coordinate": "无", "ds_projection": "", "ds_thumbnail": "3625584c-9757-4459-95e1-92d2ff1c8fe8.png", "ds_thumb_from": 2, "ds_ref_way": "", "paper_ref_way": "", "ds_ref_instruction": "", "ds_from_station": null, "organization_id": "76330c66-832b-46b3-b501-f5f6edb08dc2", "ds_serv_man": "敏玉芳", "ds_serv_phone": "0931-4967596", "ds_serv_mail": "ncdc@lzb.ac.cn", "doi_value": "", "subject_codes": [ "170.45" ], "quality_level": 3, "publish_time": "2026-02-05 12:05:41", "last_updated": "2026-02-05 17:57:35", "protected": false, "protected_to": null, "lang": "zh", "cstr": "11738.11.NCDC.NIEER.DB7114.2026", "license": null, "i18n": { "en": { "title": "Shapotou Station Desert Ecosystem Moisture Observation Dataset (2004-2022)", "ds_format": ".xlsx", "ds_source": "The data of soil moisture content observed manually, surface water and groundwater quality, as well as groundwater level. The evapotranspiration data calculated using the water balance method.
", "ds_quality": "The manual meteorological observation data have been sorted and compiled.
", "ds_ref_way": "", "ds_abstract": "The soil moisture content data at different depths (DC01 (2004-2007) and DC02 (2008-2022)) were obtained through the neutron instrument method. The water quality data of surface water and groundwater at Shapotou Station (DC03), the groundwater level data at Shapotou Station (DC04), and the evapotranspiration data calculated using the water balance method (DC05) were also included.
", "ds_time_res": "日", "ds_acq_place": "Shapotou, Zhongwei City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region", "ds_space_res": "", "ds_projection": "", "ds_process_way": "Original data.
", "ds_ref_instruction": "" } }, "submit_center_id": "ncdc", "data_level": 0, "license_type": "CC BY 4.0", "ds_topic_tags": [ "水分监测；土壤含水量；地表水和地下水水质；地下水位；蒸散量；沙坡头" ], "ds_subject_tags": [ "地理学" ], "ds_class_tags": [], "ds_locus_tags": [ "沙坡头", "腾格里沙漠东南缘" ], "ds_time_tags": [ 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 ], "ds_contributors": [ { "true_name": "谭会娟", "email": "tanhj@cern.ac.cn", "work_for": "中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院", "country": "中国" }, { "true_name": "李新荣", "email": "lxinrong@lzb.ac.cn", "work_for": "中国科学院旱区寒区环境与工程研究所", "country": "中国" }, { "true_name": "回嵘", "email": "huirong@nieer.ac.cn", "work_for": "中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院", "country": "中国" }, { "true_name": "杨昊天", "email": "yanghaotian6516@163", "work_for": "中国林业科学研究院", "country": "中国" }, { "true_name": "潘颜霞", "email": "panyanxia@gmail.com", "work_for": "中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院", "country": "中国" } ], "ds_meta_authors": [ { "true_name": "谭会娟", "email": "tanhj@cern.ac.cn", "work_for": "中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院", "country": "中国" } ], "ds_managers": [ { "true_name": "谭会娟", "email": "tanhj@cern.ac.cn", "work_for": "中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院", "country": "中国" } ], "category": "水文" }